Being overweight or obese
is a problem for many people. The National Institutes of Health
(NIH) defines overweight and obesity in terms of the Body Mass
Index (BMI). BMI is a measure of body fat based on height and
weight:
Overweight equals 25-29.9
Obesity equals 30 or greater
Weight loss is the way to prevent or control
the health risks associated with the extra pounds you carry.
Health risks include:
High blood pressure
Cancer
Arthritis
Type II diabetes
Stroke
Heart Disease
There are many diet plans, weight loss
programs, and diet supplements on the market. They can be
helpful in getting you started. Maintaining a healthy weight is
a lifetime commitment. And, while one of these diet plans or
programs may give you a jumpstart, you have to commit yourself
to eating for a healthier lifestyle.
The first step is discussing your problem with
your doctor. If you have a medical condition, there may be a
plan or program you cannot follow. You also need to make sure
you do not have any food allergies before starting a weight
loss program.
Here are some tips for healthy weight loss:
Set Realistic Goals
It is normal to lose one or two pounds per
week. If you set a goal of five to ten pounds per week and you
don't lose them, you will lose your focus. Set the rules you
feel you can follow.
Eat Regular Meals
Start by eating breakfast. It starts your fuel
burning for the day. If you skip meals and see that you have
lost a couple of pounds, you will be surprised when you eat to
find that those pounds are back. Your body needs food to burn
the energy in it. When you skip a meal, your body uses the
calories that have already been stored for energy.
Eat Several Healthy Meals During the
Day
Over-eating can be prevented if you eat five or
six small meals during the day. This will increase your
metabolism and burn calories faster.
Drink Water
Water hydrates your cells and helps burn
fat.
Watch Your Intake of Carbohydrates
Vary your meals. Try to have meals with lots of
fruits and vegetables, some bread, rice, or pasta and lean meat
and protein-rich foods.
Watch Your Intake of Fat
Eat healthy fats such as olive oil, peanut oil,
and canola oil. Omega-3 fats, which are good for the heart, are
found in tuna, salmon, and mackerel.
Start an Exercise Program
You can create an exercise program based on
your daily activities. Simple things like parking your car
and walking a couple of blocks to the store or taking the
stairs instead of the elevator. Doing your regular chores
around the house provides exercise. You can also join a
gym.
Get Plenty of Sleep
The amount of sleep an individual needs is
usually 7 to 8 hours. The amount of sleep needed varies with
each individual and as you get older, your need for sleep does
not decrease. Some people are able to sleep for 6 hours and
feel refreshed. You should listen to your body. Getting enough
rest is part of being healthy.
Keep a Journal
Some weight loss plans suggest you keep a food
diary. In this diary, you write down when you eat and what you
eat. You are supposed to record everything you eat during the
day.
Keeping a daily journal provides food for the
soul as well as information about your progress and weight
loss. It provides a place for you to write down how you feel
before you eat and after you eat. It is your confidant and your
buddy. You can be totally honest about yourself. It may give
you a clue as to why you overeat. You can see the triggers that
cause you to want to eat and try to resolve issues surrounding
them so that you can stay focused on your target.
Healthy weight loss means eating a healthy
diet, drinking plenty of water, exercising, and getting enough
sleep. You will improve your health.